Scenic Rail Trails for Biking Enthusiasts in the Pacific Northwest

The Pacific Northwest, with its towering evergreens, sparkling rivers, and breathtaking mountain vistas, is a paradise for outdoor lovers. And what better way to explore this stunning region than on two wheels? Rail trails, converted from abandoned railway lines, offer smooth, mostly flat surfaces perfect for biking, whether you’re a seasoned cyclist or just looking for a leisurely ride. They’re usually away from busy roads, making them safe and enjoyable for all ages and skill levels. So, pump up your tires, grab your helmet, and let’s explore some of the best scenic rail trails the Pacific Northwest has to offer.

What Makes a Great Rail Trail?

Before we dive into specific trails, let’s talk about what makes a rail trail truly special. Look for trails with well-maintained surfaces, minimal elevation gain, and, of course, stunning scenery. Bonus points for trails that connect to charming towns or offer access to other outdoor activities like hiking or fishing. Water fountains and restrooms along the way are always a plus! Consider the length, as well. Some trails are perfect for a short afternoon ride, while others are ideal for a multi-day adventure.

The John Wayne Pioneer Trail/Iron Horse State Park: A Cross-State Epic

For the truly adventurous, the John Wayne Pioneer Trail, also known as the Iron Horse State Park, is a must-do. This massive trail stretches over 250 miles across Washington State, from Rattlesnake Lake near North Bend to the Idaho border. While not all of it is perfectly smooth, and some sections require a mountain bike, it offers an unparalleled experience of the state’s diverse landscapes. You’ll pedal through forests, cross trestle bridges high above river valleys, and even traverse the famous Snoqualmie Tunnel, a 2.3-mile-long passage through the Cascade Mountains. Remember to bring a strong headlamp for the tunnel! This trail is best tackled in sections, allowing you to tailor your adventure to your skill level and available time. Pack plenty of water and snacks, as services can be limited in some areas.

The Route of the Hiawatha: A Stunning Rail-to-Trail Adventure

For an unforgettable cycling experience through breathtaking mountain scenery, the Route of the Hiawatha is a must-visit. Located on the Idaho-Montana border, this 15-mile rail trail is often called the “Crown Jewel” of rail-to-trail adventures, thanks to its dramatic tunnels, towering trestles, and incredible views of the Bitterroot Mountains. The trail features nine tunnels and seven high steel trestles, including the 1.66-mile St. Paul Pass Tunnel (Taft Tunnel), a dark and thrilling ride through the mountains. The tallest trestle soars 230 feet above the ground, offering breathtaking panoramic views. With a gentle 2% downhill grade, the ride is accessible for a wide range of skill levels. Along the way, cyclists and hikers can enjoy stunning forested landscapes, rushing rivers, and diverse wildlife, including elk, black bears, and even mountain lions. Whether you’re a casual rider or an avid cyclist, the Route of the Hiawatha offers an unforgettable adventure in the heart of the Rockies.

Trail of the Coeur d’Alenes: Idaho’s 73-Mile Scenic Rail Trail

If you’re looking for one of the most breathtaking and accessible trails in the Pacific Northwest, the Trail of the Coeur d’Alenes should be at the top of your list. Stretching 73 miles across North Idaho, this fully paved rail trail offers stunning scenery, rich history, and year-round outdoor recreation. Whether you’re cycling, walking, or cross-country skiing, this trail is a must-visit for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

The trail follows the historic Union Pacific Railroad right-of-way, beginning in Mullan, near the Montana border, and ending in Plummer, near the Washington border. Along the way, it winds through the rugged Silver Valley, follows the banks of the Coeur d’Alene River, skirts the shores of Lake Coeur d’Alene, and crosses the rolling Palouse prairie. The journey offers an incredible mix of mountain views, forested corridors, wetlands teeming with wildlife, and open farmland.

One of the most iconic landmarks on the trail is the Chatcolet Bridge, a 3,100-foot-long bridge that spans Lake Coeur d’Alene, providing cyclists and walkers with panoramic water views.

With 20 developed trailheads and 20 scenic waysides, visitors can start and stop their journey at multiple points along the route. Many of these areas are equipped with picnic tables and benches, making it easy to pause and soak in the beauty of North Idaho.

Banks-Vernonia State Trail: Oregon’s Rail-Trail Gem

Nestled in the Coast Range of Oregon, the Banks-Vernonia State Trail offers a beautiful and accessible escape into nature. This paved trail stretches for 21 miles between the towns of Banks and Vernonia, passing through lush forests, over scenic trestle bridges, and alongside bubbling creeks. The grade is gentle, making it suitable for riders of all abilities. The trail is well-maintained and offers several access points with parking. Consider making a day of it by exploring the charming towns at either end of the trail. The Banks-Vernonia State Trail is a fantastic option for a peaceful and scenic bike ride in the heart of Oregon. Explore the charming towns of Banks and Vernonia for a complete experience.

Spokane River Centennial Trail: Urban and Natural Beauty Combined

For a ride that blends urban scenery with natural beauty, check out the Spokane River Centennial Trail in Washington. This trail follows the Spokane River for over 40 miles, passing through downtown Spokane, along the riverbanks, and into scenic parks and natural areas. The trail surface is mostly paved and well-maintained, making it suitable for road bikes and hybrid bikes. You can easily hop on and off the trail at various points to explore the city’s attractions, grab a coffee, or enjoy a picnic by the river. The Spokane River Centennial Trail offers a diverse and engaging biking experience, showcasing the best of Spokane’s urban and natural landscapes.

The Spokane River Centennial Trail is not strictly a rail-to-trail bike path, although it does incorporate some former railway routes into its corridor. It was primarily developed from a combination of converted roadways, former timber company lands, and old railway routes along the Spokane River. The trail is a paved recreational path designed for non-motorized use, including biking, walking, and in-line skating, and it spans approximately 40 miles from Nine Mile Falls, Washington, to the Idaho border.

While it does not follow a single abandoned rail line like many traditional rail trails, it does utilize some inactive rights-of-way from the old Spokane & Inland Empire Railroad Company and Great Northern Railway. However, its primary focus is on providing a scenic and accessible route along the Spokane River, rather than being a dedicated rail trail.

Before hitting the trails, remember these essential tips: Always wear a helmet, even on short rides. Carry plenty of water and snacks, especially on longer routes. Check the weather forecast and dress accordingly. Pack a basic repair kit with tools and spare tubes. Tell someone where you’re going and when you expect to be back. And most importantly, have fun and enjoy the stunning scenery of the Pacific Northwest!

Whether you’re seeking a challenging cross-state adventure or a relaxing lakeside ride, the Pacific Northwest’s rail trails offer something for every biking enthusiast. So, get out there and explore the beauty of this incredible region on two wheels!

Relevant Website Links:

Washington State Parks – Iron Horse State Park

Idaho Parks and Recreation – Coeur d’Alene Parkway

Oregon State Parks – Banks-Vernonia State Trail

Spokane River Centennial Trail